JSON 데이터를 읽고 쓰기

샘플 데이터 :

{
  "menu": {
    "id": "file",
    "value": "File",
    "popup": {
      "menuitem": [
        {"value": "New", "onclick": "CreateNewDoc()"},
        {"value": "Open", "onclick": "OpenDoc()"},
        {"value": "Close", "onclick": "CloseDoc()"}
    ]
  }
}}

실습 코드 :

import json

sample = '''
{
    "menu": {
        "id": "file",
        "value": "File",
        "popup": {
            "menuitem": [
                {"value": "New", "onclick": "CreateNewDoc()"},
                {"value": "Open", "onclick": "OpenDoc()"},
                {"value": "Close", "onclick": "CloseDoc()"}
            ]
        }
    },
    "menu_title": "Hello Menu"
}
'''

data = json.loads(sample)
print('menu_title = ', data.get('menu_title'))

menu = data.get('menu')
print('id = ', menu.get('id'))
print('value = ', menu.get('value'))

또 다른 샘플 코드(유투브)

{
 "kind": "youtube#videoListResponse",
 "etag": "\"UCBpFjp2h75_b92t44sqraUcyu0/sDAlsG9NGKfr6v5AlPZKSEZdtqA\"",
 "videos": [
  {
   "id": "7lCDEYXw3mM",
   "kind": "youtube#video",
   "etag": "\"UCBpFjp2h75_b92t44sqraUcyu0/iYynQR8AtacsFUwWmrVaw4Smb_Q\"",
   "snippet": {
    "publishedAt": "2012-06-20T22:45:24.000Z",
    "channelId": "UC_x5XG1OV2P6uZZ5FSM9Ttw",
    "title": "Google I/O 101: Q&A On Using Google APIs",
    "description": "Antonio Fuentes speaks to us and takes questions on working with Google APIs and OAuth 2.0.",
    "thumbnails": {
     "default": {
      "url": "https://i.ytimg.com/vi/7lCDEYXw3mM/default.jpg"
     },
     "medium": {
      "url": "https://i.ytimg.com/vi/7lCDEYXw3mM/mqdefault.jpg"
     },
     "high": {
      "url": "https://i.ytimg.com/vi/7lCDEYXw3mM/hqdefault.jpg"
     }
    },
    "categoryId": "28"
   },
   "contentDetails": {
    "duration": "PT15M51S",
    "aspectRatio": "RATIO_16_9"
   },
   "statistics": {
    "viewCount": "3057",
    "likeCount": "25",
    "dislikeCount": "0",
    "favoriteCount": "17",
    "commentCount": "12"
   },
   "status": {
    "uploadStatus": "STATUS_PROCESSED",
    "privacyStatus": "PRIVACY_PUBLIC"
   }
  }
 ]
}